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雅思口语第三部分,考生经常被要求分析某个事件或现象出现的原因。回答时,考生可以从内因和外因两方面来辩证思考。
内因是指人自身有某些expectations或purposes;外因是指外部条件make it possible.
考试时,考生应该结合个人经历,通过解释和举例,把*个想到的说清楚就行了。
★情景模拟题☆
Why do you think many people today travel abroad?
☛内因
•人们想学习外国文化
expect to learn much about foreign cultures
•以更低的价格买当地生产的特殊产品
buy some special products at lower prices which are manufactured there
•品尝各式各样美味的小吃
sample a great variety of tasty snacks
☛外因
•人们的假期或者空闲时间增多了
people nowadays have much free time
•办签证出台了有利政策,比如落地签
favorable policies/visa on arrival
•旅行社为我们提供了便利
travel agency
•上班族有带薪假期
paid leaves
•跨国交通越来越发达
convenient transportation between different nations
☆老师小贴士☆
考官很可能会和你“抬杠”,当你说内因,他追问外因;你说外因,他又问内因。
所以大家一定要在课下好好练习这种既找内因又找外因的思考方法,提前习惯和适应。
【课后练习】
•According to you,why do many people start their own business?
•In your opinion,why do more people prefer to shop online?