高中英语必考“一词多义”重点单词汇总

  A
  1.accident:
  ①事故(n.)
  I saw an accident when I walked in the street.
  当我走在街上时，我看到了一起事故。
  ②意外、偶然的事(n.)(accidentally)
  2.appear:
  ①出现(vi)
  A ship appeared on the horizon.(disappear消失)
  一艘船出现在地平线上。
  ②好象,似乎(vi)
  She appears to have many friends.
  她似乎有很多朋友。
  3.apply:
  ①申请（for）(vi)
  Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.
  王先生决定申请这份*。
  ②运用、应用（to）(vt.)
  Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.
  我们的老师把这种教学方法应用到他的班上。
  4.arm手臂(n.)武装(v)
  Lay down your arms or we ll fire！
  放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！
  Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.
  警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。
  5.area:
  ①地区(n.)
  Do you like the area where you are living?
  你喜欢你住的地方吗?
  ②面积(n.)
  The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.
  这个城市占地3万平方公里。
  6.ask（熟义：问）vt．要求
  The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom.
  老师要求所有学生呆在教室。
  7.attend（熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗
  Mr.Park attended a summer course.
  帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。
  If you go out，who ll attend to the baby？
  如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？
  B
  1.break:
  ①打破、打碎(vt.)
  The boy broke the windows of the house.
  这个男孩打破了房子的窗户。
  ②休息(n.)
  We have been working all the morning,let s have a break.
  我们已经干了一上午了，休息一下吧。
  2.bill:
  ①帐单(n.)
  Have you paid the bill?
  你付帐了吗?
  ②钞票(n.)
  a ten-dollar bill.
  一美元的钞票。
  3.book（熟义：书）v．预定，预购
  I would like to book three seats for tonight s concert.
  我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。
  4.beat（熟义：击打）v．
  ①(心脏)跳动
  He is alive---his heart is still beating.
  他还活着---心脏还在跳动。
  ②打败He beat me at chess.
  他下棋赢了我。
  C
  1.can（熟义：能）n．罐头vt．做成罐头
  2.capital（熟义：首都）n．大写字母；资本
  Write your name in block capitals,please.
  姓名请用大写。
  3.change（熟义：变化）n．零钱，找头
  Have you got change for a five-pound note?
  你有没有5英镑的零钱？
  4.charge:
  ①负责(n.)
  The young man is in charge of the company.
  这个年轻人负责管理这个公司。
  ②充电(vt.)
  My cellphone is fully charged.
  我的手机充满电了。
  ③收取（费用）(vt.)
  How much do you charge me for mending shoes?
  补鞋要多少钱?
  ④指控(vt.)
  He was charged with murder.
  他被指控犯有谋杀罪。
  5.cost（熟义：花费；值……）vt．使失去（生命、健康等）
  Careless driving cost him his life．
  粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。
  6.course（熟义：过程）n．课程；航线；一道菜
  I d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving.
  我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。
  The plane was off the course.
  飞机偏离航向。
  They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch.
  招待他们五道菜的正餐。
  7.court:
  ①法庭、宫廷(n.)
  ②庭院，球场(n.)
  8.concerned:（adj.）
  ①担心的、忧虑的
  be concerned about:
  We are all concerned about her safety.
  我们都担心她的安全。
  ②与……有关
  be concerned with:
  Her lastest film is concerned with wild life.
  她最近的一部电影是关于野生动物的。
  9.comfort:
  ①（使）舒适（服）(vt.)
  Cool water can comfort you in summer.
  夏天凉水能使你感到舒适。
  ②安慰(vt.)
  The mother was comforting the crying boy.
  母亲在安慰哭泣的男孩。
  ③安慰(n.)
  It is a comfort to know that she is safe.
  知道她平安无事是令人欣慰的。
  10.company
  ①公司(n.)
  He worked in the company last year.
  他去年在那家公司*。
  ②友伴、陪伴(n.)
  keep sb company
  I will stay here and keep you company.
  我会留在这里陪伴你。
  11.cause:
  ①造成、引起、产生(vt.)
  Smoking can cause lung cancer.
  吸烟会导致肺癌。
  ②原因(n.)
  What s the cause of the big fire?
  大火的起因是什么?
  12.close:
  ①关(vt.)
  Close the door when you leave the room.
  离开房间时把门关上。
  ②靠近的（adj.）
  The church is close to our school.
  教堂靠近我们学校。
  ③亲密的、亲近的（adj.）
  a close friend.
  一个亲密的朋友。
  ④位置接近地(adv.)
  The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.
  女孩感到很冷，所以她紧靠着妈妈站着。
  13.cover:
  ①覆盖、掩护(vt.)
  She covered the table with a cloth.
  她用一块布盖住桌子。
  ②盖子、封面(n.)
  Please pass me the book with a red cover.
  请把那本红皮的书递给我。
  14.check:
  ①核查(vt.)
  Let me check your answer.
  让我检查一下你的答案。
  ②支票(n.)
  I will ask the boss for the check.
  我去找老板要支票。
  15.count［熟义：数（数目）］vi．重要；vt．认为
  Every minute counts．
  每分每秒都重要。
  D
  1.date（熟义：日期；枣子）v．追溯；约会
  The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD．
  这座古庙历史悠久，可以追溯到公元1890年。
  They have been dating for a long time.
  他们一直频频约会。
  2.dear（熟义：亲爱的）昂贵的
  Clothes are getting dearer.
  衣服越来越贵了。
  3.desert（熟义：沙漠）vt．离开，抛弃
  We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage．
  我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
  4.develop:
  ①发展(vt.)
  ②冲洗(vt.)（相片）
  ③养成(vt.)（习惯）
  5.deliver(vt.):
  ①递送(vt.)
  The postman delivered the letter to my door.
  邮递员把信送到我家门口。
  ②发言、陈述、发表(vt.)
  She delivered a talk on history to the students.
  她给学生们做了一个关于历史的报告。
  6.drive:
  ①驾驶(vt.)
  I drove a car to visit my parents.
  我开车去看望我的父母。
  ②驱使、驱赶(vt.)
  The boy was driven out of the club.
  那个男孩被赶出了俱乐部。
  E
  1.earth（熟义：地球）n．泥土
  He covered the roots of the plant with earth.
  他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。
  2.easy（熟义：容易的）adj．舒适的，安分的，轻松的
  Now we are leading an easy life．
  现在我们过着舒适的生活。
  3.energy（熟义：能量，能源）n．精力，活力
  His work seemed to lack energy.
  他*似乎缺乏干劲。
  4.enjoy（熟义：喜欢）v．享有
  Men and women should enjoy equal rights.
  男女应当享有平等权利。
  5.expect（熟义：期望，盼望）v．预计，估计
  The weather turns out far better than we expected．
  天气比我们预料的要好。
  F
  1.fall（熟义：v.掉落）n.秋天；瀑布
  His father passed away in the fall of 1970.
  他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。
  The falls upstream are full of salmons.
  该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。
  2.fan（熟义：n.扇子）n.迷．狂热者
  The Chinese football fans are in great excitement.
  中国足球粉丝很激动。
  3.fine（熟义：adj．好的，晴朗的）v．＆n．罚款
  He was fined＄200．
  他被罚了200美元。
  4.fair:
  ①公平的(adj.)
  It is fair to do the bargain.
  做这笔交易是公平的。
  ②展览会、集市(n.)
  a world fair.
  世界博览会。
  5.firm（熟义：n.公司）adj.坚定的，牢固的
  You must be firm where you think you are right.
  你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。
  6.fire（熟义：n.火）v.开除
  He was fired for stealing from the counter.
  他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。
  7.flat（熟义：n.公寓，套房）adj.平躺的，平伸的，扁平的
  The earthquake laid the city flat.
  地震把这座城市夷为平地。
  8.free（熟义：adj.自由的，有空的）adj&v.没有，免交；远离
  Most of the roads are free of snow．
  道路上的雪大部分都已化了。
  9.find:
  ①找到、发现
  I can find my key everywhere.
  我到处都能找到钥匙。
  ②感觉、觉得
  I find it easy to learn English.
  我感觉学英语很容易。
  10.fix:
  ①固定、安装(vt.)
  Fix a shelf to the wall.
  把架子固定在墙上。
  ②修理(vt.)
  My watch has stopped—it needs fixing.
  我的表停了，需要修理。
  ③确定(vt.)
  The time for our meeting has been fixed already.
  我们开会的时间已经确定了。
  ④凝视(vt.)
  Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.
  她的眼睛注视着那件漂亮的衣服。
  11.fit:
  ①合适的（adj.）
  The food is not fit for babies.
  这种食物不适合婴儿吃。
  ②健康的（adj.）
  Do some sports to keep fit.
  做一些运动来保持健康。
  ③合适，合身(vt.)
  The shoes fit me well.
  这双鞋我穿着很合适。
  12.figure:
  ①外型(n.)
  ②图形(n.)
  ③数字(n.)
  ④figure out弄明白；计算出.
  I can t figure out why he quit his job.
  我琢磨不透他为什么要辞掉*。
  13.form:
  ①表格(n.)
  Please fill in the form.
  请填写这张表格。
  ②形式(n.)
  water in the form of ice.
  水以冰的形式存在。
  ③形成(vt.)
  He forms a good habit.
  他养成了一个好习惯。
  G
  1.gift:
  ①礼物(n.)
  I will buy a gift for my mother on Mothers Day.
  母亲节那天我要给妈妈买一件礼物。
  ②天赋(n.)
  The girl has a gift for music.
  这个女孩有音乐天赋。
  2.grade（熟义：n.年级）n&v.成绩，评分等级；给…评分
  She got excellent grades in her exams.
  她考试成绩优异。
  The term papers have been graded.
  期末试卷已评完分数了。
  3.grow（熟义：v.生长，成长，种植）v.（体积或数量）增加；变大
  You must invest if you want your business to grow.
  要想使生意扩大，必须投资。
  H
  1.head（熟义：头）v．动身去
  The ship was heading for Shanghai．
  这艘船开往上海。
  2.home（熟义：家）adj．本国的
  The cars are made for the home market．
  这些小车生产出来在国内销售。
  3.hold:
  ①抓住(vt.)
  The girl was holding her father s hand.Hold on please.
  那女孩握着她父亲的手。请稍等。
  ②举行(vt.)
  A meeting was held last week.
  上周召开了一次会议。
  ③容纳(vt.)
  I don t think the car will hold you all.
  我看这辆车坐不下你们这些人。
  ④占据(vt.)
  She holds the post of manager.
  她担任经理一职。
  I
  1.iron（熟义：铁）n.＆v．熨斗；用熨斗烫
  Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron．
  妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。
  2.interest:
  ①使感兴趣(vt.)
  What he said doesn t interest me at all.
  他说的话我一点也不感兴趣。
  ②兴趣(n.)
  The little girl shows an interest in singing.
  这个小女孩对唱歌很感兴趣。
  ③利益利息(n.)
  J
  1.jam（熟义：果酱n）vt．/n．（使）塞满；（使）堵塞，困境
  The accident jammed the main road for three hours．
  这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。
  There are many traffic jams in Chongqing．
  重庆经常塞车。
  2.just（熟义：adv.正好；恰好）adj.公道的；公正的
  That is a just decision.
  那是公正的判决。
  K
  1.key:
  ①钥匙(n.)
  I can t find the key to the door.
  我找不到这扇门的钥匙。
  ②答案(n.)
  a test with key.
  附答案的测试题。
  ③(打字机、钢琴等的)键(n.)
  ④关键、要害(n.)
  Diet and exercise are the key to good health.
  饮食和运动是健康的关键。
  2.kill（熟义：杀）vt．消磨
  They played cards to kill time.
  他们打牌来消磨时间。
  L
  1.land（熟义：土地）vi．着陆
  The plane at last landed safely because of the pilots bravery and intelligence．
  由于飞行员的勇敢和智慧飞机安全着陆。
  2.last:
  ①最后、最近(adv.)
  He came last in the race.
  他赛跑得了最后一名。
  ②最后的，末尾的（adj.）
  She is the last one to come to the classroom.
  她是最后一个到教室的。
  ③持续(vi)
  How long do you think this fine weather will last?
  你认为这样的好天气会持续多久?
  3.learn（熟义：学习）v．听到，获悉
  I learned of that yesterday．
  我昨天才得知此事。
  4.lesson（熟义：课）n．教训（不悦的经历）
  Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US．
  珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训。
  5.letter（熟义：信件）n．字母
  Fill in your answers in capital letters,not small letters.
  答案用大写字母填写，不要用小写字母。
  6.leave:
  ①离开(vi)
  He left Beijing for Shanghai.
  他离开北京去了上海。
  ②留下(vt.)
  Some one left this note for you.
  有人给你留了这张便条。
  ③把……忘记(vt.)
  I left my key at the office.
  我把钥匙忘在办公室了。
  ④使、让(vt.)
  Don t leave her waiting outside in the rain.
  别让她在外面等雨。
  ⑤假，假期。
  She asked for leave when her mother was ill.
  她母亲生病时，她请了假。
  7.long（熟义：adj.长）v.渴望
  The children are longing for the holidays.
  孩子们盼望放假。
  8.lift:
  ①举起(vt.)
  He can lift the heavy stone.
  他能举起那块重石头。
  ②电梯(n.)
  It s on the sixth floor---Let s take the lift.
  在六楼——我们乘电梯吧。
  ③搭便车(n.)
  I will give you a lift to the station.
  我开车送你去车站。
  M
  1.make（熟义：v.制造；使）v.演变成（某事物），结果是
  If you train hard,you will make a good footballer.
  你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员。
  2.manner（熟义：n.方式，方法）
  manners礼貌
  Aren t you forgetting your manners?
  你是不是没礼貌了？
  3.mean（熟义：v.意味着；打算）adj.吝啬的；卑鄙的
  He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him．
  他是如此的吝啬和自私以至于很难和他交朋友。
  4.meet:
  ①遇见、遇到(vt.)
  He met an old friend yesterday.
  他昨天遇见一位老朋友。
  ②满足
  In order to meet the needs of the readers we will reprint the bestseller．
  为了满足读者的需要，我们将重印这本畅销书。
  ③(在车站、机场)接（人）
  I will meet you at the airport.
  我会去机场接你。
  5.match:
  ①比赛(n.)
  There will be a basketball match on Saturday.
  星期六将有一场篮球赛。
  ②火柴(n.)
  He stroke a match to light up the room.
  他划火柴照亮房间。
  ③与….相配
  The hat matches her dress very well.
  这顶帽子和她的衣服很相配。
  6.mine（熟义：pron.我的）n&v.采矿,矿
  When a gold mine was discovered in California，there was a gold rush．
  在California发现金矿后，人们都去掏金了。
  7.miss（熟义：v.想念）v.错过，未击中，未看见
  He shot at the bird but missed.
  他打鸟未打中。
  He missed the point of my joke.
  他没有听懂我讲的笑话。
  N
  1.narrow（熟义：adj.狭窄的）adj.勉强的，几乎未成的
  He narrowly escaped drowning.
  他差点儿淹死
  2.nature:
  ①自然(n.)
  You can get close to nature during holiday.
  假期里你可以接近大自然。
  ②本质(n.)
  It s his nature to be kind to people.
  对人友善是他的天性。
  3.notice（熟义：v&n.注意）n.布告；通知
  He received two month s notice to leave the job.
  他收到两个月后解雇的通知。
  O
  1.once（熟义：adv.曾经，一度）conj.一旦
  Once you understand this rule,you will have no further difficulty.
  一旦明白了这条规则，就再也没有困难了。
  2.operate（熟义：v.动手术）v.操作，操纵；管理，经营
  He operates the lift.
  他是开电梯的。
  They operate three factories and a huge warehouse.
  他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库。
  3.order（熟义：n&v.命令）n．次序；秩序/点菜n&v．订购
  Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes.
  有些老师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。
  We ordered two glasses of milk and some bread.
  我们点了两杯牛奶和一些面*。
  P
  1.park（熟义：n.公园）v.停车；（暂时）留下（某人），寄存（某物）
  Your car is very badly parked.
  你的汽车停放得不好。
  Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea.
  你坐在那张椅子上，我给你沏茶去。
  2.passage（熟义：n.段落，节）n.通道，走廊；旅费
  They forced a passage through the crowd.
  他们在人群中挤出一条路。
  3.plant（熟义：n&v.植物；种植）n.工厂
  How much steel can be made in the steel plant？
  这钢铁厂能产钢多少？
  4.position（熟义：n.位置）n.职位，*；立场，观点
  He applied for the position of assistant manager.
  他申请副经理一职。
  5.pretty（熟义：adj.漂亮的，可爱的）adv.相当
  She seemed pretty satisfied with the result.
  她对那结果似乎相当满意。
  6.promise（熟义：v.答应；诺言）v.有希望
  It promises to be warm this afternoon.
  今天下午可望转暖。
  There s plenty of room for improvement in your work.
  你的*还有很多改进的余地。
  7.perform:
  ①表演(vt.)
  They are performing the play The Merchant of Venice.
  他们正在表演《威尼斯商人》这出戏。
  ②表现(vi)
  He performed well in the contest.
  他在比赛中表现得很好。
  8.present:
  ①礼物(n.)
  He sent me a present for my birthday.
  他送给我一份生日礼物。
  ②在场的、出席的（adj.）
  There were 200 people present at the meeting.
  有200人出席了会议。
  ③目前，当前（n.）
  I am afraid I can t help you at present----I am too busy.
  恐怕我现在不能帮你——我太忙了。
  ④提出、介绍(vt.)
  He presented his report to the manager when he finished it.
  他完成报告后把它呈递给经理。
  9.power:
  ①力量(n.)
  It s beyond my power to do this.
  做这件事超出我的能力范围。
  ②动力(n.)
  wind power
  风力发电
  ③权利(n.)
  10.place:
  ①地方(n.)
  Qingdao is a good place to live in.
  青岛是一个居住的好地方。
  ②放置(vt.)
  When he came in,he placed his bag on the table.
  当他进来时，他把*放在桌子上。
  11.point:
  ①指（出）(vi.)
  The clock hands pointed to twelve.
  时钟的指针指向十二点。
  ②点(n.)
  Two point six
  2.6
  ③要点、论点(n.)
  Let s stop discussing the useless problem and come to the point.
  让我们停止讨论这个无用的问题，开门见山吧。
  R
  1.race:
  ①竞赛(n.)
  a horse-race
  赛马比赛
  ②种族(n.)
  people of mixed race
  混血儿
  2.raise:
  ①提高、举起(vt.)
  Raise your voice to make yourself heard.
  提高嗓门，让别人听到你的声音。
  ②饲养；抚养(vt.)
  My mother raised pigs at the countryside.
  我妈妈在乡下养猪。
  ③筹集；集资(vt.)
  The man raised money to build a primary school.
  那个人集资建了一所小学。
  3.room（熟义：n.房间）n.空间
  There is no room for so many people.
  没有地方容得下这么多人。
  4.rough:
  ①粗糙的（adj.）
  Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.
  触摸球，告诉我它是粗糙的还是光滑的。
  ②艰辛的（adj.）
  Life is rough.
  生活是艰辛的。
  5.run（熟义：v.跑，行驶）v.经营，管理；
  He has no idea of how to run a successful business.
  他不知道把企业办好的方法。
  6.regular:
  ①规则的（adj.）
  The man does regular exercise to keep fit.
  这个人经常锻炼以保持健康。
  ②定期的、定时的（adj.）
  He goes to work by regular bus.
  他乘公共汽车上班。
  ③照例的、经常的（adj.）
  Mary is a regular customer in the shop.
  玛丽是这家商店的常客。
  7.realize:
  ①认识到(vt.)
  Only then did I realize I was wrong.
  直到那时我才意识到我错了。
  ②实现(vt.)
  He realized his dream of being a doctor.
  他实现了当医生的梦想。
  S
  1.save:
  ①拯救、救(vt.)
  He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.
  他跳入水中，救了那个快要淹死的人。
  ②节约(vt.)
  Save water,please.
  请节约用水。
  ③储蓄(vt.)
  The girl saves some money for travel.
  这个女孩为旅行存了一些钱。
  2.serve:
  ①服务、服役(vt.)
  He served in the army during the war.
  战争期间他在军队服役。
  ②供（某人）饭菜、上菜(vt.)
  Learn to serve at table.
  *上菜。
  3.see（熟义：v.看见）v.见证
  The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China.
  2004年见证了中国人权的进步。
  4.sentence（熟义：n.句子）v.判决，宣判
  He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds.
  他被判罚款1000英镑。
  5.separate（熟义：v.分离，分开）adj.各自的，独立的，单独存在的
  We can t work together any more;I think it s time we went our separate ways.
  我们再也不能在一起*了，我看得各奔东西了。
  6.settle（熟义：v.定居，稳定，安定）v.解决，处理
  It s time you settled your dispute with him.
  现在你该跟他把争端解决了。
  7.service
  ①服务(n.)
  The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.
  这家旅馆的食物很好，但服务很差。
  ②公用事业的业务或*状态(n.)
  a bus/train service
  公共汽车/火车服务
  8.since:
  ①自从……（以来）
  I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.
  我大学毕业后就在这家公司*。
  ②既然
  Since you like the car,why don t you buy it?
  既然你喜欢这辆车，为什么不买呢?
  9.suggest（熟义：v.建议，提议）v.暗示，表明
  His cool response suggested that he didn t like the idea.
  他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意。
  10.stage:
  ①舞台(n.)
  be/go on the stage.
  登台表演
  ②阶段(n.)
  at an early stage in our history.
  在我们历史发展的早期。
  11.spare:
  ①业余的（adj.）
  I collect stamps in my spare time.
  ②多余的（adj.）
  I have no spare money this month.
  ③拨出，匀出(vt.)
  Can you spare me some time?
  ④过剩，有余(vt.)
  spare no effort to do sth.
  不遗余力做某事
  12.stand:
  ①站(vi)
  She stood there for two hours.
  她在那儿站了两个小时。
  ②忍受(vt.)
  I can t stand you.
  我受不了你了。
  ③架(n.)
  a hat/coat stand.
  一顶帽子/衣帽架。
  ④摊(n.)
  a market stand.
  一个市场摊。
  13.still
  ①仍然、还(adv.)
  He is still a child,don t scold him too much.
  他还是个孩子，不要太责骂他。
  ②静的，不动的（adj.）
  Please keep still while I take your photograph.
  我给你照相时，请别动。
  14.sign:
  ①符号、招牌(n.)
  Can you see that traffic sign?it says“Slow down.”
  你能看到那个交通标志吗?上面写着"慢下来。"
  ②签名、签字(vt.)
  Sign your name here.
  请在这里签名。
  15.study:
  ①学习,研究(n.)
  The little boy is fond of study.
  这个小男孩喜欢学习。
  ②学习，研究vt..)
  I am studying how to swim.
  我正在学习如何游泳。
  16.should:
  ①应该
  You should clean your classroom every day.
  你应该每天打扫教室。
  ②竟然
  I can t believe that he should speak to his parents like that.
  我不能相信他会对他的父母那样说话。
  17.spring:
  ①春天(n.)
  The weather is warm in spring.
  春天天气暖和。
  ②泉水(n.)
  a hot spring
  温泉
  18.sense:
  ①感觉(n.)
  The blind have a keen sense of hearing.
  盲人有敏锐的听觉。
  ②意识(n.)
  comm an sense.
  商业意识。
  19.some:
  ①一些
  Give me some paper,please.
  请给我一些纸。
  ②某一（在单数可数名词之前）
  Some Mr.Smith is waiting for you.
  史密斯先生在等你。
  20.support:
  ①支持(vt./n.)
  The chair can t suport you two---you are too heavy.
  这把椅子支撑不住你们俩——你们太重了。
  ②赡养(vt.)
  He has a big family to suport.
  他有一大家子人要养活。
  21.strike(struck、struck)
  ①打、击、敲(vt.)
  The stone struck me on the head.
  石头打中了我的头。
  ②袭击、攻击(vt.)
  A heavy storm struck the village.
  一场暴风雨袭击了那个村庄。
  ③罢工(n.)
  a strike by bus drivers be/go on strike
  举行罢工
  22.state:
  ①国家、州(n.)
  There are fifty states in America.
  美国有五十个州。
  ②状态(n.)
  The old man is in a poor state of health.
  这位老人的健康状况很差。
  ③陈述、阐述（vt.）
  He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer.
  他陈述了他的观点，认为这种药物可以用于治疗癌症。
  T
  1.tell（熟义：v.告诉）v.讲述，分辨，判断，确定
  Who can tell which is right and which is wrong.
  谁能判断那个对那个错。
  2.touch（熟义：v.接触，碰；感动）n.联系
  Our head office can put you in touch with a branch in your area.
  我们总公司可安排你与当地分公司取得联系。
  3.turn（熟义：v.转变）v.达到或超过（某年龄或时间）n.依次，轮流
  She turned forty last june.
  她在刚过去的六月满四十岁。
  Whose turn is it to do the washing-up?
  轮到谁刷锅洗碗了？
  4.train:
  ①训练(vt.)
  He was trained as a engineer.
  他被训练成工程师。
  ②火车（一列）(n.)
  I went home by train last week.
  我上周坐火车回家的。
  5.though:
  ①虽然（连词）
  She came to help me,though she was very busy.
  她来帮助我，虽然她很忙。
  ②可是（副词）
  She promised to call,I heard nothing,though.
  她答应打电话来，但我什么也没听到。
  6.treat:
  ①对待(vt.)
  The woman treats the baby as her own child.
  那位妇女把婴儿当作自己的孩子看待。
  ②治疗(vt.)
  She was treated for sunstroke.(中暑)
  她因中暑而接受治疗。
  W
  1.watch（熟义：v.观看n.手表）v.留心；注意
  We will have to watch the children in case they get too tired.
  我们得照看着孩子，别让他们太累了。
  2.when（熟义：conj.当…时候）conj.那时突然；既然，考虑到
  I was about to leave when it began to rain.
  我正想要离开，突然下起雨来。
  3.while（熟义：conj.当…时候）conj.然而；尽管，虽然
  I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream.
  我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。
  While I admit that there are problems,I don t agree that they cannot be solved.
  尽管我承认有问题存在，但我没说这些问题不能解决。
  4.wonder（熟义：v.想知道）v.感到惊奇，惊叹
  We wondered at the speed with which it arrived.
  我们赞叹其到达速度之快。
  5．word（熟义：n.单词，话）n.消息(不可数名词)
  Word came that I was needed at home.
  有信儿来说家里需要我。
  6.would:
  ①表示过去将来时
  He would attend the meeting if he had time.
  如果他有时间，他就会参加会议。
  ②过去常常
  The old woman would ordered a cup of tea every time she came to the resturant.
  这位老妇人每次来这家餐馆都会点一杯茶。
  ③愿意
  I would like to invite you to my house this week.
  我想邀请你这个星期到我家来。
  7.will
  ①将（一般将来时）
  I will stay at home if it rains.
  如果下雨，我就呆在家里。
  ②意志（品质）(n.)
  The old woman has a strong will.
  这位老妇人意志坚强。
  ③愿望(n.)
  against one s will
  违反某人的意愿
  8.well
  ①好地(adv)
  He can play football very well.
  他足球踢得很好。
  ②井(n.)
  The water in the well is very cool.
  井里的水很凉。