第1:使用插入语。
插入语通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开,是对一句话或者一个词所作的一些附加说明或解释。
第二:使用倒装句。
Eg:Not until Tom began to work did he realize how much time I had wasted.
直到汤姆开始*的时候,他才意识到自己已将浪费了多少时间。
Eg:Only if the American government will adopt some efficient measures,will the economic crisis be tackled.
只有美国*采取有效的措施,这次经济危机才能被解决。
第三:使用强调句:It is+被强调的内容+that
Eg:It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases,polluting the environment.
汽车和工厂排放大量的废气,使得环境被污染。
第四:使用同位语从句。
Eg:It is an indisputable fact that desert enlarging becomes increasingly serious.
毋庸置疑的是沙漠的扩大化正变得越来越严重。
Eg:No one can refute the basic fact that unemployment is an important reason for city crime.
没有人能否认这一基本事实:失业率是导致城市犯罪案件发生的而一个重要原因。
第五:使用主语从句。
Eg:It is universally acknowledged that the eternal theme of Jane Austen’s novels is the choice people make for marriage partners.
人们普遍承认简·奥斯丁的小说永恒的主题是人们做的关于婚姻伴侣的选择。
Eg:What has caught people's attention is that the economy in both China and India is quickly developing.
人们已经开始关注的是中国和印度的经济都在飞速发展。
第六:使用状语从句。
在托福写作技巧当中运用的最多的是以下四种状语从句,即原因状语从句,让步状语从句,条件状语从句,时间状语从句。
1.原因状语从句:常常由because,as,since和for引导
Eg:Watching television is a better way to learn,for it provides people more fresh knowledge.
看电视是一种更好的学习方法,因为它提供给人们更多的新鲜知识和资讯。
2.让步状语从句:常由although,though,even though/if,as long as引导
Eg:Although renewable resources are beneficial to human society,this is little evidence that they can replace fossil fuels in twenty years.
尽管可再生能源对人类社会有益处,但是没有证据证明它们能够在20年之后就可以代替化石燃料。
3.条件状语从句:常由if,on the condition that和providing that引导
Eg:Providing that now more and more people begin to realize the severeness of energy shortage,the demand of electricity saving appliance will be increasingly large.
如果现在有越来越的人都意识到了能源短缺的严重性,那么节能电器的需求就会越来越大。
4.时间状语从句:常由when和while引导
Eg:When it comes to welfare,the developing countries simply can not compete with developed countries.
说到社会福利,发展中国家简直没有办法和发达国家相比。
以上就是托福写作技巧,希望同学们可以认真学习。