突破GMAT语法必备干货:考试语法常考套路经典总结

301人已阅读 2018-03-24 13:57:41
导读 很多出国读商科的同学可能会考GMAT考试,那GMAT语法考试就是一项必不可少的科目了。由于GMAT语法题主要是BUSSINESS FORAMAL的书面语法,所以跟传统英语的语法考点极为不同。
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2018-03-24 13:57:41

突破GMAT语法必备干货考试语法常考套路经典总结

  很多出国读商科的同学可能会考GMAT考试,那GMAT语法考试就是一项必不可少的科目了。由于GMAT语法题主要是BUSSINESS FORAMAL的书面语法,所以跟传统英语的语法考点极为不同,所以你需要一些套路。
  一般不用被动语态的动词或动词短语
  lead,cause,enable,become,receive,visit,visit,lack,enter,cost,possess,resemble,last,like,enjoy,notice,watch,look at,listen to,pay attention to,suit,fit,contain,so as to do,be able to,be likely to do
  既可以用主动语态也可以用被动语态的动词
  change,close,determine,end,finish,head,interest,issue,open,train
  sth.be aimed at doing;sb aim to do sth
  sth beintended to do sth;sb intend to do sth
  sth betargeted at sth;sb target sth
  一般直接加-ing分词作宾语的动词或动词短语
  -acknowledge,avoid,admit,enjoy,escape,suggest,assure,advocate,forbid,permit,favor,recommend,resist,risk,involve,deny,include
  -giveup,credit to(把...计入...),aim to(目的在于),contribute to(导致),in contrast to(和...相反),be suppose to(???be supposed todo),object to(反对),be opposed to(反对),amount to(等于),be exposed/committed/limited/devoted to,lead to,be educated to,be/become accustomed/used to
  -aidsb in doing,prevent/keep/prohibit/save sb from doing,accuse sb.ofdoing
  -beexpert at,be good at,criticize...for,praise...for,be capable of,be busy,have difficulty(in),have trouble(in)
  -propose doing
  接不定式作宾语的动词,不定式的动作往往与谓语动词的动作同时发生:
  afford,agree,appear/seem,arrange,choose,claim,come(逐渐),elect,endeavor,expect,fail,promise,refuse,seek,select,threaten,venture,offer,prefer
  接不定式作宾语补余的使用方法:
  动词(advise,allow,cause,compel,enable,invite,inspire,convince,expect,lead,require,use,order)+名词短语+不定式
  接省略to的不定式:
  -动词(see,watch,notice,spot,hear,observe,perceive,overhead,feel,smell,let,make)+N./Prep.+do
  -makedo(with/without)凑合着做...,make believe假装(pretend)
  -help(to)do...
  平行结构标志词:
  -连词:and,or,but,yet
  -词语:rather than...,notonly...but also...,from...to...,either...or...,neither...nor...,between...and...,both...and...,not...but rather...,not...but...,...as wellas...
  比较结构中的习惯搭配:
  -as+adj.+a/an+n.+as...:例句.Exercising is as good a way as any to lose unwanted weight
  -more because...than because更多是因为...而不是因为...
  -not...so much A as B与其说A倒不如说B
  -the more...the more...倒装结构,be动词常可省略
  -no more...than;no more than与...同样不..
  -no less...than.no less than与...一样
  -verb.+more of/less of than这里more和less做副词修饰verb,指程度更大或者更小
  -其他可以引出比较结构的词语:compared with,below,above,superior to
  其他GMAT语法固定搭配:
  -range from...to...
  -forbid sth;forbid sb to do sth;for bit sb doing sth(forbid和prevent的用法不同-prevent sb from doing sth...)
  -be in control;under control
  -contrast with/to,in contrast to
  -be regarded as,regard...as名词/形容词/-ing分词
  -rivalry between A and B,A rival B for/in...
  -be in danger of doing...处于...危险中
  -need做名词the need to do sth,the need for sb to do,the need for sth
  -view...as...
  -the possibility of doing,the possibility that从句(用将来时)
  -have an impact on...,impact on...
  -pay money for sth/doing sth
  -require sb to do sth
  希望大家熟记这些套路,在GMAT考试中得到高分,申请到一个不错的院校。
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